Osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine - causes, symptoms, treatment

The emergence of such a dangerous disease of osteochondrosis contributes to the development of inflammatory processes in the cartilage and bone tissues of the spine.

Examination of a patient with thoracic osteochondrosis

The causes of such pathology can be many factors. If left untreated, this type of inflammation can lead to disability.

Chest Osteochondrosis Of The Chest - What Is It?

Osteochondrosis of diseases of the chest region is a damage to cartilage and bone tissues, leading to degenerative changes in the spine. Lack of proper and timely treatment very often leads to complete or partial destruction of the intervertebral discs.

This type of disease is very often accompanied by a large number of other types of disease. The peculiarity of osteochondrosis of the thoracic region is that the affected area is hidden by the bone tissue of the breast, which complicates the correct diagnosis of the disease and the risk of damage to the organs that are located nearby.

ᲨNote!The structure of the human chest region is slightly different from the waist because it contains a larger number of intervertebral discs. However, they are much thinner than the rest. Therefore, destroying and injuring the spine in the chest area is much more difficult to cure and the disease progresses much faster.

Causes of the disease

The onset of osteochondrosis of the chest region is a phenomenon that occurs much less frequently than the defeat of the cervix and lumbar spine.

The following causes may contribute to the inflammatory process in the chest region:

  • Violation of any origin in the intervertebral discs.
  • Hernia Malta.
  • Inflammatory foci in cartilage tissues.
  • Disruption of blood circulation levels in tissues in the spinal region.
  • Excessive physical stress on the spine.
  • Insufficient intake of useful minerals in the body.
  • Passive lifestyle.
  • Rakiocampsia.
  • Injuries and bruises.
  • Powerful sports exercises.
  • Frequent hypothermia.
  • Frequent stressful situations and difficult working conditions.

The disease may develop due to a hereditary predisposition to symptoms.

Symptoms and signs

The development of osteochondrosis in the chest region has the following symptoms:

  • Appearance of rib pain.
  • Discomfort during breathing.
  • Acute pain in bending and lifting the hands.
  • Occurrence of pain between shoulder blades, even while lying down.
  • Swelling of numbness in the area of the shoulder blades.
  • Increased body temperature and chills.
  • Burning sensation in the lower extremities.
  • Disorders of the normal functioning of the vascular system of the chest region.

The following signs of disease onset may be observed at an early stage of development:

  • Frequent headaches.
  • Nausea.
  • Increased body temperature.
  • Painful sensations in the breast upon waking up in the morning.
  • Dizziness.
  • Weakness.
  • Painful sensations with sharp breathing and exhalation.

ᲨNote!Very often, the disease can be confused with inflammatory processes in the internal organs, since the developmental symptoms very often coincide with each other. A special examination is necessary to confirm the diagnosis.

Necessary actions during aggravation

Back pain with chest osteochondrosis

If the course of the disease is left without proper attention, aggravation can occur during which a person can feel the symptoms of severe pain and lack of normal functioning of the body.

The following actions are recommended during exacerbations:

  • Observe bed rest.
  • Follow a proper diet, which should include large amounts of nutrients that saturate the body with all the vitamins and minerals.
  • Contact a medical facility and take all medications.
  • Use of funds for external treatment.
  • If necessary, perform physiotherapy exercises.
  • At the doctor's appointment, go through the methods of exposure to physiotherapy

Exacerbation of the disease requires a variety of physical activity and the complete exclusion of stressful situations.

Treatment of osteochondrosis of the chest region

Consult a specialist during thoracic osteochondrosis

For treatment, the patient needs to undergo a special examination, which involves passing the necessary tests and undergoing an X-ray and tomography procedure.

Only after receiving the answers to all the necessary tests, the doctor prescribes a treatment consisting of medication, massage and physiotherapy exercises.

Medication treatment

Medical treatment of the disease consists of the following directions - it is the elimination of pain, stopping the development of osteochondrosis, removal of the inflammatory process.

Painkillers and antispasmodics are prescribed to reduce pain.

The use of glucosamine and chondroitin is prescribed to repair damaged tissues. In addition, the patient should increase the intake of necessary vitamins in the body, if food is not enough, special vitamin complexes are recommended.

გიაIt is good to know!To maintain the required fluid in the intervertebral discs, a special agent must be used. To eliminate the inflammatory process, it is recommended to use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, which are selected by the attending physician individually for each case.

Physiotherapy

The use of physiotherapy exercises is prescribed only after the elimination of pain symptoms, the inflammatory process is reduced. Therapeutic exercises are carried out under the supervision of specialists strictly to prevent complications.

Exercise aims to eliminate muscle spasms and increase blood flow instead of damage, which reduces the inflammatory process and the damaged cells begin to regenerate on their own.

ᲛMassage

The use of massage for osteochondrosis is prescribed according to the degree of disease development. For acute symptoms, mild stroke and blame are permissible, without the use of forceful methods.

After relieving the pain symptoms, drainage massage is used, which improves blood circulation and starts the natural process of cell repair.

ᲨNote!For massage it is recommended to use special gels or essential oils that reduce inflammation and improve human well-being. Arbitrary massage is not recommended, you should contact a specialist.

Manual therapy

Guideline therapy for osteochondrosis has the following characteristics of impact on the lesion focus:

  • The specialist warms the tense muscle tissue.
  • There is a slow stretching of the muscle tissue, which opens the spasm.
  • The patient is given an acupressure massage that eliminates inflammation and improves blood circulation.
  • Special movements are performed to restore the work of the damaged area of the spine.

ᲨNote!After such sessions the patient notices a reduction in pain and an improved condition of the whole body.

Prevention of osteochondrosis of the chest region

To prevent the development of the disease, experts recommend following the following rules:

  • To prevent hypothermia of the body, in such a situation, it is recommended to take a hot bath.
  • Perform standard physical exercises that increase flexibility and plasticity of the spine.
  • Avoid staying in uncomfortable positions for long, act on an active lifestyle.
  • Regularly replenish your body's supply of vitamins and minerals.
  • Avoid prolonged physical exertion of the spine.
  • Avoid weight gain.
  • Avoid mucus, watch your posture.

By following simple rules, a person can avoid unpleasant symptoms and long-term treatment.

Disease of the chest region Osteochondrosis is a rather complex type of inflammatory process that requires complex therapy.

გიაIt is good to know!This type of disease is impossible to cure on its own, so when the first symptoms appear, you should contact a medical facility to make a diagnosis. Based on the answers, the doctor will individually select the method needed to eliminate the problem.